Definition:
Ratio between: (i) numerator: number of data sources of the national statistical system that include indigenous identification, and (ii) denominator: total number of data sources of the national statistical system (per cent).
Notes:
This indicator is fundamental since it reflects the spirit of SDG 17.18 to provide, by 2020, timely and quality data with an ethnicity and race breakdown. In order to determine who is indigenous in the statistical data, there is an international consensus that self-identification should be used, establishing categories that make sense to indigenous people, including different varieties of self-denomination. Other elements of indigenous identity, such as language or territoriality, are important for characterizing (but not for quantifying) indigenous peoples, so it is important to evaluate the feasibility of including such variables, for each data source (Del Popolo and Schkolnik, 2013 http://www.cepal.org/es/publicaciones/37682-notas-poblacion-vol40-ndeg-97 and ECLAC, 2009 http://www.cepal.org/es/publicaciones/6940-censos-2010-la-inclusion-enfoque-etnico-construccion-participativa-pueblos).
A minimum set of data sources needs to be defined for the indicator to be comparable at the regional level, including population and housing censuses, agricultural censuses, surveys of living conditions (income, employment, multipurpose, among others), demographic and health surveys, vital records, continuous records of health, education, housing, and other continuous records that constitute the primary data source for other indicators of the Montevideo Consensus and the 2030 Agenda. The indicator can also be calculated for specific statistical operations, such as the percentage of continuous household surveys that include indigenous self-identification.
A.4 - Population and development
H.85 - Indigenous peoples rights
H.90 - Right to communication and information of indigenous peoples
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